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A New Nonlinear Elliptic Multilevel FEM Applied to Regional Hyperthermia


SC 98-35 Peter Deuflhard, Martin Weiser, Martin Seebaß: A New Nonlinear Elliptic Multilevel FEM Applied to Regional Hyperthermia


Abstract: In the clinical cancer therapy of regional hyperthermia nonlinear perfusion effects inside and outside the tumor seem to play a not negligible role. A stationary model of such effects leads to a nonlinear Helmholtz term within an elliptic boundary value problem. The present paper reports about the application of a recently designed adaptive multilevel FEM to this problem. For several 3D virtual patients, nonlinear versus linear model is studied. Moreover, the numerical efficiency of the new algorithm is compared with a former application of an adaptive FEM to the corresponding instationary model PDE.
Keywords: hyperthermia, nonlinear elliptic, multilevel FEM
MSC: 92C50, 65J15, 35J60, 56N55