Cover, Vietnam Studies - Medical Support, 1965-1970

VIETNAM STUDIES

MEDICAL SUPPORT OF THE U.S. ARMY IN VIETNAM 1965-1970

by Major General Spurgeon Neel

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
WASHINGTON, D.C., 1991

Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 72-600264

First Printed 1973-CMH Pub 90-16
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, US. Government Printing Office Washington, DC 20402


Contents
 
FOREWORD
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION
THE MEDICAL COMMAND STRUCTURE
Medical Service During the Advisory Years
Command and Staff Relationships During the Years of Military Commitment: 1963-67
Nondivisional Command and Staff Relationships: 1967-71
HEALTH OF THE COMMAND
Rates and Trends
Major Problems
CARE OF THE WOUNDED
Excellence of Medical Care
Nature of Wounds
Specific Advances
HOSPITALIZATION AND EVACUATION
Hospitalization
Evacuation
Reduction and Reorganization
MEDICAL SUPPLY
Realignment of Medical Supply Activities
The Depot System
Medical Equipment Maintenance Support
DIVISION AND BRIGADE MEDICAL SUPPORT
Usages of Divisional Medical Assets
Medical Support of Separate Infantry Brigades
Trial Reorganization
AVIATION MEDICINE
Flyer Fatigue
Care of the Flyer Program
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
Communicable Diseases
Environmental Sanitation
Professional Conferences
THE MILITARY BLOOD PROGRAM
Evolution of the System
Initial Sources of Whole Blood
Agencies for Expansion of Blood Supply
Relocation of the Central Blood Bank
Group and Type-Specific Blood
Transfusion Reactions
Fresh Frozen Plasma
Wastage of Blood
Technical Research and Innovations
Significant Problems
The Donor System
MEDICAL RESEARCH
Initial Efforts in Southeast Asia
Studies of the Medical Research Team
Special Projects
Surgical Research
LABORATORY SUPPORT

Evolution of the System
The 9th Medical Laboratory
Innovations
Problems Surmounted

CORPS SERVICES
Nursing Service
Dental Service
Veterinary Service
Army Medical Specialist Corps Services
MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TO VIETNAMESE CIVILIANS
Provincial Health Assistance, Program
Military Provincial Health Assistance Program
Medical Civic Action Program
Civilian War Casualty Program
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

Medical Command and Control System
Health of the Command
Combat Casualties
Hospitalization
Helicopter Evacuation
Medical Supply
Outpatients
Battalion Surgeons
Impact of Policies
Lack of Responsiveness of the Army Authorization Document System
Research
Vietnamese Civilian Care
Civilian Implications

GLOSSARY

 
Tables
Hospital Admissions for All Causes, US Army, in Three Wars: World War II, Korea, and Vietnam, by Year
Approximate Number of Man-Days Lost From. Duty, by Cause, Among US Army Personnel in Vietnam, 1967-70
Selected Causes of Admissions to Hospital and Quarters Among Active-Duty US Army Personnel in Vietnam,1965-70
Incidence Rate of Diarrheal Disease Among US Army Personnel in World War II and in Vietnam, by Year
Incidence Rate of Psychiatric Conditions, Army-Wide, 1965-70
Percent of Deaths and Wounds According to Agent, US Army, in Three Wars: World War II, Korea, and Vietnam
Location of Wounds in Hospitalized Casualties, by Percent, US Army, in Three Wars, World War II, Korea, and Vietnam
Total Number of Patients Evacuated From Vietnam, US Army, by Month, 1965-69
Number of Units of Blood Collected and Shipped, by Year, to the Central Blood Bank in Vietnam by the 406th Medical Laboratory, US Army, Japan

Inspection of Food by the US Army Veterinary Service in Vietnam, by Year, 1965-70

 
Charts
Medical Command and Staff Structure, US Army, Vietnam, 24 February 1962-1 April 1965
Medical Command and Staff Structure, US Army, Vietnam, 1 November 1965-17 February 1966
Medical Command and Staff Structure, US Army, Vietnam, 1 May 1966-10 August 1967
Medical Command and Staff Structure, US Army, Vietnam, 10 August 1967-1 March 1970
Medical Command and Staff Structure, US Army, Vietnam, 1 March 1970
Admissions, by Year, to Hospital and Quarters for Malaria in Three Wars: World War II, Korea, and Vietnam
Admissions to Hospital and Quarters for Malaria Among US Army Personnel in Vietnam, 1965-69
Admissions, by Year, to Hospital and Quarters for Hepatitis in Three Wars: World War II, Korea, and Vietnam
Admissions to Hospital and Quarters for Hepatitis Among US Army Personnel in Vietnam, 1965-69
Admissions to Hospital and Quarters for Diarrheal Disease Among US Army Personnel in Vietnam, 1965-69
Admissions to Hospital and Quarters for Neuropsychiatric Conditions Among US Army Personnel in Vietnam, 1965-69
Units of Blood Available in South Vietnam, by Month, January 1965-December 1970
Military Blood Program, Agency Operational Scheme for Triservice Collecting-Processing of Whole Blood
A Field Medical Laboratory System in Vietnam
 
Maps
Nondivisional Medical Units, 31 December 1962
US Army Hospitals in Vietnam, 31 December 1968
Air Ambulance Units in Vietnam, 31 December 1968
US Army Hospitals in Vietnam, 1970
Whole Blood Supply and Distribution System, July 1969
 

Last updated 9 August 2002