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Foreign Relations, 1964-1968, Volume XXXI, South and Central America Released by the Office of the Historian
Persons Ackley, H. Gardner, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers November 1964-March 1968 Adair, Charles W., Jr., Ambassador to Panama from May 6, 1965 Adams, Robert W., Chief of the Political Section of the Embassy in Mexico until February 1964; Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs to March 1965; Special Assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs March 1965-May 1966 Aguero Rocha, Fernando, leader of the Partido Conservador Tradicionalista in Nicaragua; Union Nacional de Oposición candidate for President, February 1967 Ailes, Stephen, Under Secretary of the Army until January 28, 1964; Secretary of the Army until June 30, 1965 Alemán, Roberto, Special Panamanian Representative, United States-Panama Relations (after April 1965 Inter-Oceanic Canal Negotiations), from November 1964 Alessandri Rodríguez, Jorge, President of Chile until November 4, 1964 Allen, Ward P., Director, Office of Regional Political Affairs (after June 1965 Office of Inter-American Political Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, and Alternate U.S. Representative on the Council of the Organization of American States until October 1967 Allende Gossens, Salvador, Senator (PSP, Chile); FRAP candidate for President, September 1964; President of the Chilean Senate from December 1966 Alsogaray, Alvaro C., Argentine Ambassador at Large July-September 1966; Argentine Ambassador to the United States October 1966-September 1968 Alsogaray, Major General Julio R., (later Lieutenant General), Commander of the First Army Corps in Argentina in June 1966; Head of the Military Household; Commander-in-Chief of the Army December 1966-August 1968 Anderson, Robert B., Special U.S. Representative, U.S.-Panama Relations (after April 1965 Inter-Oceanic Canal Negotiations) from April 1964 Arenales Catalán, Emilio, Foreign Minister of Guatemala from July 1966 Arias Espinosa, Ricardo M., Panamanian Ambassador to the United States October 1964-January 1968 Arias Madrid, Arnulfo, former President of Panama; leader of the Panamenista Party; Panamenista candidate for President, May 1964; National Union candidate for President, May 1968; President of Panama October 1-October 12, 1968 Arosemena Gómez, Otto, President of Ecuador November 16, 1966-September 1,1968 Balaguer, Joaquín Videla, President of the Dominican Republic from July 1, 1966 Ball, George W., Under Secretary of State until September 30, 1966; U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations June 26-September 25, 1968 Barall, Milton, special assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs, Deputy U.S. Representative to the Inter-American Economic and Social Committee, and Alternate U.S. Representative on the Inter-American Committee on the Alliance for Progress, May 1964-July 1966 Barneby, Malcolm R., Deputy Director, Office of Ecuadorian-Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, September 1964-October 1965; Director until June 1967 Barnes, Donald F., interpreter in the Language Services Division, Office of Operations, Department of State Barr, Joseph, Under Secretary of the Treasury April 29, 1965-December 22, 1968; thereafter Secretary of the Treasury Barrientos Ortuno, General René, Vice President of Bolivia August-November 1964; leader of the military junta in Bolivia November 5, 1964-May 26, 1965; Co-President of Bolivia May 26, 1965-January 5, 1966; President of Bolivia from August 6, 1966 Barrios, Gonzalo, Venezuelan Minister of Interior March 1964-November 1966; thereafter Secretary General of Acción Democrática; AD candidate for President December 1968 Belaunde Terry, Fernando, President of Peru until October 3, 1968 Belcher, Taylor G., Director, Office of West Coast Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until February 1964 Bell, David E., Administrator of the Agency for International Development until July 31, 1966 Bell, John O., Ambassador to Guatemala until August 26, 1965 Bennett, W. Tapley, Jr., Ambassador to the Dominican Republic until April 13, 1966 Berle, Adolf A., former Assistant Secretary of State and Ambassador to Brazil; emeritus professor of law, Columbia University; chairman of the board, Twentieth Century Fund Berlin, Lawrence H., Deputy Director, Office of Ecuadorian-Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from March 1967 Bernbaum, Maurice M., Ambassador to Ecuador until January 14, 1965; Ambassador to Venezuela from February 4, 1965 Betancourt, Rómulo, President of Venezuela until March 11, 1964 Bloomfield, Richard J., Director, Office of Ecuadorian-Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, October 1967-July 1968 Bohlen, Charles E., Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from February 11, 1968 Bosch, Juan, former President of the Dominican Republic Boster, Davis E., special assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs January 1964-April 1965 Bowdler, William G., Deputy Coordinator of Cuban Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until April 1965; member of the National Security Council staff until September 1968; Ambassador to El Salvador from September 26, 1968 Boyd, Aquilino Edgardo, Panamanian Permanent Representative to the United Nations Breen, John R., Deputy Director, Office of Development Planning and Programs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, January 1967-July 1968; thereafter Director, Office of Central American Affairs Brewin, Roger C., Officer-in-Charge of Bolivian Political Affairs, Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, June 1964-August 1966 Brezhnev, Leonid I., General Secretary, Central Committee, Communist Party of the Soviet Union from October 1964 Briz(z)ola, Leonel, former Governor of Rio Grande do Sul; Congressman (PTB- Guanabara) until April 1964; brother-in-law of President Goulart Broderick, William D., Deputy Director, Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, July 1966-August 1968 Broe, William V., Chief of the Western Hemisphere Division, Directorate of Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, from June 1965 Bronheim, David, Deputy U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress July 1965-July 1967 Brown, Aaron S., Ambassador to Nicaragua until May 3, 1967 Bulhoes, Otávio Gouvéia de, Brazilian Minister of Finance April 1964-March 1967 Bundy, McGeorge, Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs until February 28, 1966 Bunker, Ellsworth, U.S. Representative on the Council of the Organization for American States January 29, 1964-November 7, 1966; Ambassador at Large November 8, 1966-April 11, 1967 Burnham, Linden Forbes Sampson, Prime Minister of British Guiana December 1964-May 1966; thereafter Prime Minister of Guyana Burrows, Charles R., Ambassador to Honduras until June 28, 1965; Director, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, November 1965-July 1968 Burton, Ralph J., Director, Office of Brazilian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until March 1965 Busby, Horace, Jr., Special Assistant to the President until October 1965 Caldera Rodriguez, Rafael, founder and leader of the Comité de Organización Politica Electoral Independiente, Venezuela; COPEI candidate for President December 1968; thereafter President-elect of Venezuela Califano, Joseph A., Jr., General Counsel, Department of the Army, until March 1964; Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense until July 1965; thereafter Special Assistant to the President Calle Restropo, Diego, Colombian Finance Minister, February 1964-March 1965 Campos, Roberto de Oliveira, former Brazilian Ambassador to the United States; Brazilian Minister of Planning and Economic Cooperation April 1964-March 1967 Carlson, Reynold E., Ambassador to Colombia from September 16, 1966 Carrillo Flores, Antonio, Mexican Ambassador to the United States until November 1964; Foreign Minister of Mexico from December 1, 1964 Carter, Albert E., Deputy Director of Coordination for Intelligence and Research, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, until December 1965 Carter, Lieutenant General Marshall S., USA, Deputy Director of Central Intelligence until April 28, 1965; thereafter Director of the National Security Agency Castello Branco, General Humberto de Alencar, Chief of Staff of the Army in Brazil until April 1964; President of Brazil April 15, 1964-March 15, 1967 Castro, Raul H., Ambassador to El Salvador October 3, 1964-July 17, 1968; Ambassador to Bolivia from August 1, 1968 Castro Ruz, Fidel, Premier of Cuba Cater, S. Douglass Jr., Special Assistant to the President July 1965-October 1968 Chamorro Cardenal, Pedro Joaquín, owner and publisher of La Prensa in Nicaragua; coordinator of the Union Nacional de Oposición during the 1967 Presidential campaign Chase, Gordon, member of the National Security Council staff until January 1966 Chayes, Abram J., Legal Adviser, Department of State, until June 27, 1964 Chiari Junior, Roberto Francisco, President of Panama until October 1, 1964 Christian, George E., Special Assistant and Press Secretary to the President from February 1967 Clark, Edward W., Director, Office of Panamanian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, August 1964-June 1968 Clifford, Clark M., Secretary of Defense from March 1, 1968 Cline, Ray S., Deputy Director for Intelligence, Central Intelligence Agency, until January 1966; thereafter Special Assistant to the Director for Central Intelligence Coerr, Wymberley deR., Ambassador to Uruguay until January 22, 1965; Ambassador to Ecuador February 4, 1965-October 7, 1967 Cole, Charles W., Ambassador to Chile until September 27, 1964 Collins, V. Lansing, Director, Office of Central American and Panamanian Affairs (after March 12, 1964, Office of Panamanian Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until August 1964 Costa e Silva, General Arturo da, Chief of the Brazilian Army Department of Production and Works until April 1964; Brazilian Minister of War April 1964-June 1966; ARENA candidate for President, October 1966; President of Brazil from March 15, 1967 Costa Méndez, Nicanor, Foreign Minister of Argentina from July 5, 1966 Cottrell, Sterling J., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs until February 1964; Special Adviser to the Special U.S. Representative, U.S.-Panama Relations, May 1964-April 1965; Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy in Venezuela, until April 1967 Crimmins, John H., Coordinator of Cuban Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until January 1966; Ambassador to the Dominican Republic from June 27, 1966 Crowley, John J., Jr., Officer-in-Charge of Venezuelan Affairs, Office of Colombian-Venezuelan Affairs (after May 1966 Officer-in-Charge of Venezuelan Political Affairs, Office of North Coast Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, August 1964-August 1966; thereafter Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy in Ecuador De Gaulle, Charles, President of France De la Rosa, Diógenes, Special Panamanian Representative, U.S.-Panama Relations (after April 1965 Inter-Oceanic Canal Negotiations) from November 1964 De Lavalle, Juan Bautista, Peruvian Representative to the Council of the Organization of American States until February 1968; also Chairman of the General Committee on the Council of the Organization of American States until November 1964 Delvalle, Max, First Vice President of Panama October 1964-September 1968; rival President of Panama March 25-October 1, 1968 Denney, George C., Jr., Deputy Director of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State Dentzer, William T., Jr., Director, Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, March 1964-August 1965; Director, AID Mission in Peru, until September 1968 Díaz Ordaz, Gustavo, PRI candidate for President, July 1964; President of Mexico from December 1, 1964 Dillon, C. Douglas, Secretary of the Treasury until March 31, 1965 Dirksen, Everett M., Senator (Republican-Illinois); Senate Minority Leader Dreyfuss, John T., Officer-in-Charge of Argentine Political and Development Affairs, Office of Argentine, Paraguayan, and Uruguayan Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, December 1965-August 1968 Duke, Angier Biddle, Chief of Protocol, Department of State, until January 20, 1965 Dungan, Ralph A., Special Assistant to the President until September 1964; Ambassador to Chile November 24, 1964-August 2, 1967 Durán Neumann, Julio, Senator (PR, Chile); DF candidate for President, September 1963-March 16, 1964; PR candidate for President from April 5, 1964 Eaton, Samuel D., Deputy Director, Office of Colombian-Venezuelan Affairs (after May 1966 Office of North Coast Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, April 1965-July 1966; Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs July 1966-August 1967 Echandi Jiménez, Mario, former President of Costa Rica Eisenhower, Dwight D., former President of the United States Eisenhower, Milton S., President of Johns Hopkins University until June 1967; Special Adviser on Latin American Affairs from December 1967 Eleta Almaran, Fernando, Foreign Minister of Panama October 1964-September 1968 Ensor, Andrew F., Chief, Fuels and Energy Division, Office of International Resources, Bureau of Economic Affairs, Department of State, later Director, Office of Fuels and Energy, to 1966 Evans, Allan, Deputy Director for Research, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State Figueres Ferrer, José, former President of Costa Rica FitzGerald, Desmond, Deputy Chief of the Western Hemisphere Division for Cuban Affairs, Directorate of Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, until March 1964; Chief of the Western Hemisphere Division March 1964-June 1965; Deputy Director for Plans until July 1967 Fitzgerald, John F., Deputy Coordinator of Cuban Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, May 1966-July 1967; thereafter Coordinator Ford, Gerald R., Representative (Republican-Michigan); House Minority Leader from January 1965 Foster, William C., Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency Fowler, Henry H., Secretary of the Treasury April 1, 1965-December 23, 1968 Fowler, James R., Deputy U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress from August 1967 Frank, Richard A., Assistant Legal Adviser for Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, November 1966-September 1968 Freeman, Fulton, Ambassador to Colombia until February 1964; Ambassador to Mexico from March 4, 1964 Freeman, Orville L., Secretary of Agriculture Frei Montalva, Eduardo, Senator (PDC, Chile); PDC candidate for President, September 1964; President of Chile from November 4, 1964 Friedman, Alvin, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (Far East and Latin America) 1964-1966 Fulbright, J. William, Senator (Democrat-Arkansas); Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee Gardner, James R., Deputy Director of Coordination for Intelligence and Research, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, from December 1965 Gaud, William S., Deputy Administrator of the Agency for International Development February 1964-August 2, 1966; thereafter Administrator Gestido, Oscar, President of Uruguay March 1-December 6, 1967 Glaessner, Philip J. W., Deputy Assistant Administrator for Capital Development, Bureau for Latin America, Agency for International Development; from March 12, 1964, also Director, Office of Capital Development, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State Goodpaster, Lieutenant General Andrew J., USA, Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff until July 1966; Director, Joint Staff, August 1966-March 1967 Gordon, A. Lincoln, Ambassador to Brazil until February 25, 1966; Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs and U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress March 9, 1966-June 30, 1967 Goulart, Joao Belchior Marques, President of Brazil until April 2, 1964 Greenfield, James L., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs until September 1964 Gruening, Ernest, Senator (Democrat-Alaska) Guerrero Gutiérrez, Lorenzo, President of Nicaragua August 3, 1966-May 1, 1967 Guevara de la Serna, Major Ernesto "Che", Cuban Minister of Industry until 1965 Harriman, W. Averell, former Governor of New York; Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs until March 17, 1965; thereafter Ambassador at Large Hartman, Arthur A., special assistant to the Deputy Secretary of State and staff director, Senior Interdepartmental Group, from August 1967 Haya de la Torre, Raœl V’ctor, founder and leader of the Alianza Popular Revolucionaria Americana (APRA) and the Partido Aprista Peruano Helms, Richard, M., Deputy Director for Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, until April 28, 1965; Deputy Director of Central Intelligence April 28, 1965-June 30, 1966; thereafter Director of Central Intelligence Henderson, Douglas, Ambassador to Bolivia until August 7, 1968 Herbert, Ray, Deputy Chief of the Western Hemisphere Division, Directorate of Plans, Central Intelligence Agency until June 1965 Herrera Lane, Felipe, President of the Inter-American Development Bank Hickenlooper, Bourke B., Senator (Republican-Iowa) Hill, John Calvin, Jr., Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy in Venezuela, until April 1965; thereafter Director, Office of Colombian-Venezuelan Affairs (after May 1966 Office of North Coast Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State Hornig, Donald F., Special Assistant to the President for Science and Technology Hoyt, Henry A., Director, Office of Argentine, Paraguayan, and Uruguayan Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, January 1964-May 1965; Ambassador to Uruguay May 6, 1965-December 16, 1967 Hughes, Thomas L., Director of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State Humphrey, Hubert H., Senator (Democrat-Minnesota) and Senate Majority Whip until December 29, 1964; Vice President of the United States from January 20, 1965; Democratic candidate for President, November 1968 Hurwitch, Robert A., First Secretary of the Embassy in Chile July-September 1964 Illia, Arturo Umberto, President of Argentina until June 28, 1966 Illueca, Jorge E., Special Panamanian Representative, U.S.-Panama Relations (Panama Canal Treaty negotiations) April-November 1964 Iribarren Borges, Ignacio, Foreign Minister of Venezuela from March 11, 1964 Irwin, John N., II, Special U.S. Representative for Inter-Oceanic Canal Negotiations April 1965-July 1967 Jagan, Cheddi B., Prime Minister of British Guiana until December 1964 Jenkins, Walter W., Special Assistant to the President until October 1964 Jessup, Peter, member of the National Security Council staff; executive secretary of the 5412 Special Group (after June 2, 1964, the 303 Committee) Johnson, General Harold K., USA, Chief of Staff, U.S. Army Johnson, Lyndon B., President of the United States Johnson, U. Alexis, Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs until July 12, 1964 and November 1, 1965-October 9, 1966 Johnson, W. Thomas, Jr., Assistant Press Secretary to the President September 1966-September 1968; thereafter Deputy Press Secretary to the President Johnston, James D., staff assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs January 1964-April 1965; staff assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs until September 1966 Johnston, James R., Officer-in-Charge of Nicaraguan Political and Economic Affairs, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, June 1966-May 1968; also Officer-in-Charge of British Honduran Political and Economic Affairs February-December 1966 Jones, J. Wesley, Ambassador to Peru Jones, James R., Assistant to the President February 1965-January 1968; thereafter Deputy Special Assistant to the President Jova, Joseph John, Deputy Chief of Mission in Chile until May 1965; Ambassador to Honduras from June 7, 1965 Karamessines, Thomas, Assistant Deputy Director for Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, until July 1967; thereafter Deputy Director for Plans Katzenbach, Nicholas deB., Attorney General September 4, 1964-September 30, 1966; thereafter Under Secretary of State Kennedy, Robert F., Attorney General until September 3, 1964; Senator (Democrat-New York) January 1965-June 6, 1968 Khrushchev, Nikita S., Soviet Premier until October 15, 1964 Kilday, Lowell C., Officer-in-Charge of Ecuadorian Political Affairs, Office of Ecuadorian- Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, August 1967-November 1968 Killoran, Thomas F., U.S. Consul General in San Pedro Sula September 1964-July 1966; Officer-in-Charge of Guatemalan Political and Economic Affairs, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, August 1966-February 1968; thereafter Deputy Director, Office of Central American Affairs King, Colonel J. C., USA (retired), Chief of the Western Hemisphere Division, Directorate of Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, until March 1964 Kitchen, Jeffrey C., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Politico-Military Affairs until July 1967 Kohler, Foy D., Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs November 29, 1966-December 31, 1967 Komer, Robert W., member of the National Security Council staff until October 1965; Deputy Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs October 1965-March 1966; acting Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, March 1966; thereafter Special Assistant to the President until January 1967 Koren, Henry L. T., Deputy Director for Coordination, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, September 1965-June 1966 Korry, Edward M., Ambassador to Chile from August 23, 1967 Kosygin, Alexei N., Soviet Premier from October 15, 1964 Krebs, Max V., Deputy Chief of Mission in Guatemala from August 1967 Krieg, William L., Director, Office of Argentine, Paraguayan, and Uruguayan Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from May 1965 Kruel, General Amaury, Commander of the Second Army in Brazil until August 1966 Kubisch, Jack B., Chief of the Economic Section, Embassy in Brazil, and Director of the AID Mission until January 1965; Director, Office of Brazilian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from March 1965 Kubitschek, Juscelino, former President of Brazil Lacerda, Carlos, Governor of Guanabara, Brazil, until December 1965 Lang, William E., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (Africa and Foreign Military Rights) 1965-1966, then (Africa, Latin America, and Foreign Military Rights) Leandro Mora, Reinaldo, Venezuelan Minister of Interior from November 1966 Lechín Oquendo, Juan, General Secretary of the Mine Workers' Federation in Bolivia until May 1965; also Vice President of Bolivia until May 1964 Leddy, John M., Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs from June 16, 1965 Leitao da Cunha, Vasco, Foreign Minister of Brazil April 1964-December 1965; Brazilian Ambassador to the United States January 1966-June 1968 Leonhardy, Terrence G., Director, Office of Mexican Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, September 1964-December 1967 Leoni Otero, Raœl, President of Venezuela from March 11, 1964 Lewis, Samuel W., member of the National Security Council staff from September 1968 Linowitz, Sol M., U.S. Representative on the Council of the Organization of American States, the Inter-American Economic and Social Committee, and the Inter-American Committee on the Alliance for Progress from October 13, 1966 Little, Edward S., special assistant to the Secretary of State until May 1965 Lleras Restropo, Carlos, National Front (Liberal Party) candidate for President, May 1966; President of Colombia from August 7, 1966 López Arellano, Colonel Oswaldo, later General, leader of the military junta in Honduras until June 6, 1965; thereafter President of Honduras López Mateos, Alfonso, President of Mexico until December 1, 1964 Lord, Peter P., Officer-in-Charge of Colombian Affairs, Office of Colombian-Venezuelan Affairs (after May 1966 Officer-in-Charge of Colombian Political Affairs, Office of North Coast Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, July 1964-August 1966; Officer-in-Charge of Venezuelan Political Affairs until June 1967 Lowenfeld, Andreas F., Assistant Legal Adviser for Economic Affairs, Department of State, until August 1965; thereafter Deputy Legal Adviser Magalhaes Kelly, Juracy Montenegro, Brazilian Ambassador to the United States July 1964-September 1965; Brazilian Minister of Justice and the Interior October 7, 1965-January 14, 1966; Foreign Minister of Brazil until March 15, 1967 Magalhaes Pinto, José de, President of the Uniao Democrática Nacional; Governor of Minas Gerais, Brazil, until December 1965; Congressman (ARENA-Minas Gerais) from November 1966; Foreign Minister of Brazil from March 15, 1967 Manatos, Mike N., Administrative Assistant to President Johnson Mann, Thomas C., Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs and U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress January 3, 1964-March 17, 1965; Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs until May 31, 1966; President of the Automobile Manufacturers Association from 1967 Manning, Robert J., Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs to July 31, 1964 Mansfield, Michael J., Senator (Democrat-Montana); Senate Majority Leader Margolies, Daniel F., Director, Office of East Coast Affairs (after March 12, 1964, Office of Colombian-Venezuelan Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until May 1965 Marks, Leonard H., Director of the United States Information Agency September 1, 1965- December 6, 1968 Martin, Edwin M., Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs until January 2, 1964; Ambassador to Argentina January 29, 1964-January 5, 1968 Mayobre, José Antonio, Venezuelan Minister of Mines and Hydrocarbons from January 1967 Mazzilli, Pascoal Ranieri, President of the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies until February 1965; Acting President of Brazil April 2-15, 1964 McCone, John A., Director of Central Intelligence until April 28, 1965 McNamara, Robert S., Secretary of Defense until February 29, 1968 McNaughton, John T., Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs July 1, 1964-July 19, 1967 McPherson, Harry C., Jr., Deputy Under Secretary of the Army for International Affairs until August 1964; also Special Assistant to the Secretary of the Army for Civilian Functions March-August 1964; Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs August 23, 1964-August 14, 1965; thereafter Special Counsel to the President Meeker, Leonard C., Legal Adviser of the Department of State from May 18, 1964 Mein, John Gordon, Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy in Brazil, until August 1965; Ambassador to Guatemala September 1, 1965-August 28, 1968 Méndez Montenegro, Julio César, PR candidate for President, March 1966; President of Guatemala from July 1, 1966 Mercado Jarrin, Brigadier General Edgardo, Foreign Minister of Peru from October 1968 Meyer, Cord, Jr., Chief, Covert Action Staff, Directorate of Plans, Central Intelligence Agency, until July 1967; thereafter Assistant Deputy Director for Plans Molina Silva, Sergio, Chilean Minister of Finance from November 1964 Mora Otera, José A., Secretary General of the Organization of American States until May 1968 Moreno, Miguel J., Jr., Panamanian Representative to the Council of the Organization of American States until September 1964; also Panamanian Ambassador to the United States April-September 1964 Morgan, Thomas E., Representative (Democrat-Pennsylvania); Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee Morris, Patrick F., Director, Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, November 1965-September 1968 Morse, Wayne L., Senator (Democrat-Oregon); Chairman of the Subcommittee on American Republics Affairs, Senate Foreign Relations Committee Moscoso, Teodoro, U.S. Representative to the Inter-American Economic and Social Committee and the Inter-American Committee on the Alliance for Progress, and Special Adviser to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs, January-May 1964 Moyers, Bill D., Special Assistant and Press Secretary (from July 1965) to the President to February 1967 Nitze, Paul H., Deputy Secretary of Defense from July 1, 1967 Nixon, Richard M., former Vice President of the United States; President-elect of the United States from November 5, 1968 O'Brien, Lawrence F., Special Assistant to the President until November 1965 Oduber Quirós, Daniel, Foreign Minister of Costa Rica until January 1965; PLN candidate for President, February 1966 Oliver, Covey T., Ambassador to Colombia May 1, 1964-August 29, 1966; Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs and U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress July 1, 1967-December 31, 1968 O'Meara, General Andrew P., USA, Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Southern Command, until February 22, 1965 Onganía, Lieutenant General Juan Carlos, Commander-in-Chief of the Army in Argentina until November 1965; President of Argentina from June 28, 1966 Orlich Bolmarcich, Francisco José, President of Costa Rica until May 8, 1966 Ovando Candia, General Alfredo, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces in Bolivia; Co-President of Bolivia May 26, 1965-January 5, 1966; President of Bolivia January 5-August 6, 1966 Pacheco Areco, Jorge, President of Uruguay from December 6, 1967 Palmer, Donald K., Director, Office of Regional Economic Policy, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, January 1964-August 1965; thereafter Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (Economic Policy) Pastor de la Torre, Celso, Peruvian Ambassador to the United States until October 1968 Paz Estenssoro, Victor, President of Bolivia until November 4, 1964 Peralta Azurdia, Colonel Enrique, President of Guatemala until July 1, 1966 Pérez Alfonso, Juan Pablo, former Venezuelan Minister of Mines and Hydrocarbons Pérez Guerrero, Manuel, Venezuelan Minister of Mines and Hydrocarbons until January 1967 Perón, Juan Domingo, former President of Argentina Peterson, Lawrence L., Deputy Director, Office of North Coast Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from August 1968 Pinilla Fábrega, Colonel José María, President of Panama from October 13, 1968 Pistarini, Major General Pascual Angel, later Lieutenant General, Commander-in-Chief of the Army in Argentina November 1965-December 1966; also Argentine Minister of Defense July-September 1966 Poats, Rutherford M., Deputy Administrator of the Agency for International Development from May 1967 Porter, General Robert W., Jr., USA, Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Southern Command, from February 22, 1965 Pryce, William T., staff assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs January 1964-April 1965 Raborn, Vice Admiral William F., Jr., USN (retired), Director of Central Intelligence April 28, 1965-June 30, 1966 Read, Benjamin H., Special Assistant to the Secretary of State and Executive Secretary, Department of State Reedy, George E., Special Assistant and Press Secretary (from March 1964) to the President until July 1965 Resor, Stanley R., Under Secretary of the Army April 5-July 7, 1965; thereafter Secretary of the Army Ribeiro, General Jair Dantas, Brazilian Minister of War until April 1, 1964 Richardson, Ralph W., Officer-in-Charge of Chilean Affairs, Office of West Coast Affairs (after March 12, 1964 Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until September 1964 Rielly, John, Assistant to the Vice President from January 1965 Robles Méndez, Marco Aurelio, National Liberal Party candidate for President, May 1964; President of Panama October 1, 1964-October 1, 1968 Rockefeller, David, President and Chairman of the Executive Committee of Chase Manhattan Bank; Director of the Council on Foreign Relations; head of the Business Group for Latin America (from 1965 the Council for Latin America) Rogers, William D., Deputy U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress until June 1965 Rostow, Eugene V., Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from October 14, 1966 Rostow, Walt W., Counselor and Chairman, Policy Planning Council, Department of State, until March 31, 1966; also U.S. Representative to the Inter-American Economic and Social Committee and the Inter-American Committee on the Alliance for Progress May 1964-March 1966; Special Assistant to the President from April 1, 1966 Rowan, Carl T., Director of the United States Information Agency February 27, 1964-July 10, 1965 Rowell, Edward M., Officer-in-Charge of Honduran Affairs, Office of Central American and Panamanian Affairs (after March 12, 1964, Office of Central American Affairs), Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until April 1964 Rusk, Dean, Secretary of State Russell, Richard B., Senator (Democrat-Georgia); Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee Saccio, Leonard J., Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy in Argentina, from July 1965 Salans, Carl F., Assistant Legal Adviser for Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, June 1965-March 1967; thereafter Deputy Legal Adviser Salinger, Pierre E. G., Special Assistant and Press Secretary to the President until March 1964 Samudio Avila, David, Panamanian Minister of Finance October 1964-December 1967; Liberal Party candidate for President, May 1968 Sanchez Gavito, Vicente, Mexican Representative to the Council of the Organization of American States until February 1965 Sanders, Irving L., Officer-in-Charge of Uruguayan Political Affairs, Office of Argentine, Paraguayan and Uruguayan Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from August 1967 Sanders, Terry B., Jr., Director, Office of Panamanian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from September 1968 Sanjines-Goytia, Colonel Julio, Bolivian Ambassador to the United States from May 1965 Sanz de Santamaría, Carlos, Chairman of the Inter-American Committee on the Alliance for Progress Sapena Pastor, Raœl, Foreign Minister of Paraguay Sause, Oliver L., Jr., Director, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, March 1964-November 1965 Sayre, Robert M., Director, Office of Mexican Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until April 1964; member of the National Security Council staff until April 1965; Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs April 1965-July 1968; Ambassador to Uruguay from July 24, 1968 Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr., Special Assistant to the President until March 1, 1964 Schultze, Charles L., Director of the Bureau of the Budget June 1, 1965-January 29, 1968 Scott, Joseph W., Deputy Director for Coordination, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, until July 1964 Seidenman, Neil A., interpreter in the Language Services Division, Office of Operations, Department of State Sessions, Edson O., Ambassador to Ecuador from August 1, 1968 Sevilla Sacasa, Guillermo, Nicaraguan Ambassador to the United States; also Nicaraguan Representative to the Council of the Organization of American States; Dean of the Diplomatic Corps, Washington Shankle, A. Perry, Officer-in-Charge of Chilean Political Affairs, Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from January 1967 Sharp, Frederick D. III, Deputy Director, Office of Inter-American Security Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, August 1966-June 1968; thereafter Director Shumate, John P., Jr., Officer-in-Charge of Peruvian Political Affairs, Office of Ecuadorian- Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from July 1967 Siracusa, Ernest V., Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy in Peru Sloan, Frank K., Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (Regional Affairs) until 1965 Smith, Bromley K., Executive Secretary of the National Security Council staff Smith, James F., Officer-in-Charge of Ecuadorian Development Affairs, Office of Ecuadorian-Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, May 1966-April 1968 Snow, William P., Ambassador to Paraguay until June 15, 1967 Solis, Galileo, Foreign Minister of Panama until September 1964 Solomon, Anthony M., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (Economic Policy) until April 1965; Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Economic Affairs April-May 1965; Assistant Secretary of State for Economic Affairs from June 1, 1965 Somoza Debayle, General Anastasio, Commandant of the National Guard in Nicaragua; PLN candidate for President, February 1967; President of Nicaragua from May 1, 1967 Somoza Debayle, Luis, former President of Nicaragua Sorensen, Theodore C., Special Counsel to the President until February 29, 1964 Sowash, William B., Deputy Director, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, July 1964-September 1965 Starzel, Robert F., staff assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs July 1967-July 1968 Stedman, William P., Jr., Chief of the Economic Section, Embassy in Peru, and Deputy Director, AID Mission, September 1966-July 1968; thereafter Director, Office of Ecuadorian-Peruvian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State Steins, Kenedon P., Officer-in-Charge of Guatemalan Affairs, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, April 1964-August 1966 Stevenson, Adlai E., U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations until July 14, 1965 Stewart, C. Allen, Ambassador to Venezuela until November 28, 1964 Stoessel, Walter J. Jr., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs September 1965-July 1968 Stroessner, General Alfredo, President of Paraguay Sullivan, Leonor K., Representative (Democrat-Missouri); Chairman of the Panama Canal Subcommittee, House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee Taylor, General Maxwell D., USA, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff until July 1, 1964 Taylor, Vice Admiral Rufus L., USN, Deputy Director of Central Intelligence from October 13, 1966 Tejera Par’s, Enrique, Venezuelan Ambassador to the United States; also Venezuelan Representative to the Council of the Organization of American States until April 1966; chairman of the Inter-American Peace Committee (Panama Crisis) January-April 1964 Telles, Raymond, Ambassador to Costa Rica until February 19, 1967 Thomas, Charles H., II, staff assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs May 1965-March 1966 Thompson, Llewellyn E., Ambassador at Large until December 26, 1966; also Acting Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs July 1964-October 1965 Tomic Romero, Radomiro, Senator (PDC, Chile); Chilean Ambassador to the United States April 1965-March 1968 Torrijos Herrera, Lieutenant Colonel Omar, Secretary of the General Staff of the Panamanian National Guard in October 1968; thereafter Colonel, Chief of Staff of the National Guard Trejos Fernández, José Joaquín, National Unification Party candidate for President, February 1966; President of Costa Rica from May 8, 1966 Trueheart, William C. Deputy Director for Coordination, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, from June 1967 Tuthill, John W., Ambassador to Brazil from May 27, 1966 Tyler, William R., Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs until May 18, 1965 Udall, Stewart, Secretary of Interior Vaky, Viron P., Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs August-December 1968; Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs from January 1969 Valdés Subercaseaux, Gabriel, Chilean Foreign Minister from November 1964 Valencia, Guillermo León, President of Colombia until August 7, 1966 Valenti, Jack J., Special Assistant to the President until May 1966 Vallarino, Colonel Bol’var, later General, Commandant of the Panamanian National Guard until October 1968 Vance, Cyrus R. Secretary of the Army until January 20, 1964; Deputy Secretary of Defense until June 30, 1967 Van Reigersberg, Fernando A., interpreter in the Language Services Division, Office of Operations, Department of State Vásquez Salas, Jorge, Foreign Minister of Peru September 1965-September 1967 Vaughn, Jack Hood, Ambassador to Panama April 8, 1964-February 27, 1965; Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs and U.S. Coordinator of the Alliance for Progress March 22, 1965-February 28, 1966; thereafter Director of the Peace Corps Velasco Alvarado, General Juan, Commanding General of the Army and Chief of the Armed Forces Joint Command in Peru from 1967; President of the Revolutionary Government of the Armed Forces of Peru from October 4, 1968 Velasco Ibarra, José María, President of Ecuador from September 1, 1968 Villeda Morales, Ramón, former President of Honduras Walters, Colonel Vernon A., later Brigadier General, USA, U.S. Army Attaché in Brazil until June 1967 Warner, Leland W., Jr., Officer-in-Charge of Honduran Political and Economic Affairs, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, August 1966-June 1968 Warnke, Paul C., Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs from August 1, 1967 Watson, W. Marvin, Jr., Special Assistant to the President February 1965-April 1968 Webster, Bethuel M., U.S. mediator in dispute between Guatemala and the United Kingdom over the status of British Honduras (Belize) October 1965-September 1968 Weissman, H. Andre, Deputy Director, Office of Brazilian Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until November 1965 Wheeler, General Earle G., USA, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from July 3, 1964 Whiteman, Marjorie M., Assistant Legal Adviser for Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, until June 1965 Wiggins, Guy A., Officer-in-Charge of Guatemalan Political and Economic Affairs, Office of Central American Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, from February 1968 Williams, G. Mennen, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs until March 23, 1966 Williams, Murat W., Deputy Director for Coordination, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, September 1964-June 1965 Williams, William L. S., Deputy Director, Office of Bolivian-Chilean Affairs, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, July 1964-July 1966 Wilson, Donald M., Deputy Director of the United States Information Agency until August 1, 1965 Wilson, Henry H., Jr., Administrative Assistant to the President until May 1967 Wilson, James Harold, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from October 17, 1964 Wolfe, Gregory B., Director, Office of Research and Analysis for American Republics, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, August 1964-August 1968 Woodward, Robert F., Special Adviser, Office of Inter-Oceanic Negotiations, Bureau of Inter-American Affairs, Department of State, May 1965-July 1967 Yerovi Indaburœ, Clemente, President of Ecuador March 29-November 16, 1966 Zavala Ortiz, Miguel Angel, Foreign Minister of Argentina until June 28, 1966 Zuniga Augustinius, Ricardo, leader of the Partido Nacional in Honduras; Secretary of Government in Honduras until June 1965; thereafter Minister of the Presidency Return to This Volume Home Page |