Writing for the Web: A Primer for Librarians

by Eric H. Schnell

HTML Writing Tools

A simple HTML Web document can be written in plain ASCII text and created using any simple text editor. In the past, most Web documents needed to be handcrafted in this manner. The availability of inexpensive programs, which work like word processing software, make it much simpler to create new documents. Newer WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) editors allow the author to edited documents displayed the same way they appear in a browser.

Most major word processing packages now include the capability to save and convert files into HTML. Desktop publishing programs such as Adobe's Pagemaker 6.5 and Microsoft's Word 97 are two which have this ability. These programs allow authors to save files as Web documents and reduce dependence on having to hand code using HTML. However, since these programs are still not perfect, the documents created often need to be fine tuned with hand editing. Since many libraries can not afford to upgrade all their word processing software to versions which supporting saving to HTML, there are filters available which convert word processed files into HTML.

More specialized editors have been proposed for HTML. With the evolution of HTML towards a richer structure (including tables) and a number of additional formats (graphics, objects, multimedia, style sheets, etc), more sophisticated tools are needed. One such tool is Amaya. Amaya has been designed as the next generation of client software that integrates all aspects of the Web and that still remains user friendly. Amaya will not only be a browser but also an editor for HTML documents with both functions integrated seamlessly.

For More Information:

Lists of HTML writing tools:

  • NSCA
  • The World Wide Web Organization
  • Yahoo!

    Lists of HTML filters and converters:

  • The World Wide Web Organization
  • Yahoo!
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    Design Considerations

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    Page Updated: Thursday, 05-Nov-98
    http://bones.med.ohio-state.edu/eric/papers/primer/htmltool.html